Maqolada emulsion portlatish moddalari zaryadlarining energiyasini hisobga olgan holda tog׳ jinslariningag׳darilishini boshqarish effektiv yo׳llari ko׳rsatilgan. Portlash yordamida tog׳ jinsining ag׳darilish va uchish parametrlarini aniqlash tog׳ jinsining geologik strukturasini saqlab qolish maqsadida tirgak devorning optimal o׳lchamlarini yaratish, tik qoyalarda portlatishga tayyorlash-ta'mirlash operatsiyalarini qisqartirishga, kon-transport uskunalarining ishini va havfsizligini oshirishga imkon beradi.
Tayanch iboralar: skvajinali zaryad, tog׳ jinsi ag׳darilishi, uchish parametrlari, ag׳darish eni va balandligi,zaryadning massasi, havo qarshiligining kuchi, tog׳ jinslarining bo׳lagi hajmi, boshlang׳ich tezlik, kon jinslari oqimi tashlash vaqti, uchib tushgan tog׳ jinsining ag׳darish modeli.
The results of the study showed the process of debris effective management with allowance for emulsion explosives charge energy. Definition of the broken rock dispersion and disintegration is allowed to build up the optimum size of the relieving wall to save from explosion the massif’s geological structure, minimization of the preparatory and recovery operations from explosion on the ledge for improving safety and productivity of the load-haul-dump unit.
Key words: borehole charge, debris, broken rock dispersion, width and height of the flare, mass of charge, throw distance, air resistance, rock size, muzzle velocity, initial speed, rock, formation, rock mass, breakdown model of the hew rock, time of throwing of a rocks flow.